Showing posts with label online education. Show all posts
Showing posts with label online education. Show all posts

Friday, June 2, 2023

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha

June 02, 2023 1

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha



The Student Academic Management System (SAMS Odisha) and the State selection board odisha (SSB Odisha) have released the admit card for the B.Ed entrance exam 2023. The exam will be held on June 11, 2023.


Students who have applied for the B.Ed entrance exam can download their admit card from the official website of SAMS Odisha or SSB Odisha. The admit card can be downloaded by entering the Roll Number and Date Of Birth.

The admit card contains important information such as the Candidate's Name, Roll number, Stream, Application Id Number, Date Of Birth, Examination Centere, Time and Sitting of the exam, and other instructions. Students are advised to carefully check the admit card for any mis match information that provided by them.

The test shall be conducted in two sections. Both the sections are compulsory. The subjects and distribution of marks in each section shall be as per the following:

Section I is compulsory for all the candidates (both Arts and Science group). It would consist of Language (English), General Awareness, Reasoning and Teaching Aptitude. This Section shall be of 40 marks. There will be 40 questions. Each question carries one (01) mark. All Questions shall be of multiple choice types.

Section II shall be of 60 marks. There are two sections. The candidates have to select any one section and shall have to answer all the questions of that particular section. Section A is meant for Arts Group. The candidates who select the Arts Group shall have to answer all the questions from General English, Odia, Geography, History and Political Science. The candidates selecting the Science Group in Section B shall have to answer all the questions from Physical Science, Bio-Science and Mathematics. Each question carries one mark. All the questions are of multiple choice types.

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha

How To Download B.Ed Entrance Test Admit Card

Step 1- Visit SAMS Odisha Official Website

Step 2- Click on B.ED, M.ED and BH.Ed under Higher Education Section

Step 3- Click on Exisiting Student Login

Step 4- Enter Mobile Number, Password and Fill the captcha

Step 5- After Login Click On Print CAF on the left side. Scorll up the application you will find your ROll Number

Step 6- After you find your Roll Number Click on B.ED/BH.Ed Admit Card

Step 7- Enter the Roll Number and Select the Date Of Birth than Submit

Step 8- After Submit you can see your B.ED Admit Card and Print your Admit Card

The B.Ed entrance exam is a gateway to a career in teaching. Candidates who clear the exam will be eligible for admission to B.Ed courses offered by various colleges and universities in Odisha.

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha

How To Download B.Ed Admit Card 2023 in SAMS Odisha

Here are some important dates for the B.Ed entrance exam 2023

Admit card release date: June 1, 2023

Exam date: June 11, 2023

Result declaration date: July 15, 2023

Here are some tips for the B.Ed entrance exam

You should begin preparing for the exam in early.

Make a study plan and function it.

Practice previous years question paper and solving MCQs.

You should take a well sleep before the exam.

Arrive at the exam center early.

Relax and be confident as per the question and answer you have practiced. 


wish all the Students the best of luck for the B.Ed Entrance Exam 2023!

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Sunday, March 19, 2023

Odia FLN Training Module Question Answer

March 19, 2023 0

Odia FLN Training Module Question Answer

Odia FLN Training Module Question Answer is the important part of FLN. As a primary teacher a teacher should know about this odia fln training module question answer. The monitoring body personals ask this odia fln training module question answer while visiting school. So let’s discuss on Odia FLN training module question answer.

Odia FLN Training Module Question Answer online learn camp

FLN and NIPUN Bharat Mission

FLN Foundational Literacy and Numeracy is the skill based learning education part of primary classes. In this programme student from class 1 to 3 will learn the basic skills on literacy and numeracy. It is the only programme where children learn the skill of language and skill of foundational math. FLN is the part of NIPUN BHARAT of NEP 2020. Teachers should know about FLN and its basic information towards school children education.

FLN Question Answer

1. What is FLN ?

FLN is the skill based learning programme where children skilled in language and mathematics.

2. What is the full form of FLN ?

Foundational Literacy and Numeracy is the full form of FLN.

3. What is full form of NIPUN Bharat Mission ?

National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understating and Numeracy Bharat is the full form of NIPUN Bharat Mission.

4. What is aim of NIPUN Bharat Mission ?

The aim of this mission is to create a learning-friendly environment so that all children who complete the third standard by 2026-2027 acquire basic literacy and numeracy skills.

5. What is developmental Goal ?

A developmental goal is a target or objective that a children sets to improve their skills, knowledge, or abilities over a period of time

6. How many Developmental Goal (DG) are there in FLN for Class 1 children ?

There are three Developmental Goals in FLN for Class 1 Children.

Developmental Goal 1: Children will maintain good health and well-being

Developmental Goal 2: Children will be effective communicators

Developmental Goal 3: Children will become active learners by participating in learning and interacting with their environment

7. What is 5+3+3+4 ?

5+3+3+4 is the four stages structure of admission in to different classes under Indian New Education Policy 2020.

5 years of Early Childhood Development (ECD) - for the children of age 3 to age 8
( Anganwadi at age of 3 and Class 1 and 2 )

3 years of Basic Education - for children from age 8 to 11
(Class – 3, Class – 4 and Class – 5 )

3 years of Lower Secondary Education - for children from age 11 to 14
( Class – 6, Class – 7 and Class – 8 )

4 years of Secondary Education - for children from age 14 to 18
(Class – 9, Class – 10 , Class – 11 and Class – 12 )

Hence, 5+3+3+4 which represents the total number of years of education a child will receive under the NEP 2020, from Early Childhood Development to Secondary Education.

8. What is Balvatika ?

The third year of pre-school or Anganwadi, from 5 years to 6 years is called Balbatika

9. What is FLN Mission Stage ?

The stages of FLN are

Preschool – 1 (age 3 to age 4)

Preschool – 2 (age 4 to age 5)

Preschool (Balvatika) – 3 (age 5 to age 6)

Grade – 1 (age 6 to age 7)

Grade – 2 (age 7 to age 8)

Grade – 3 (age 8 to age 9)

10. Which children are included in FLN Mission ?

The children of age of 3 to age 9 are included in FLN Mission ?

11. What is Bidya Prabesh ?

Bidya Prabesh is a basic curriculum context to access school education for the grade one children.

12. How long Bidya Prabesh curriculum carried on ?

Three month long the Bidya Prabesh Curriculum carried on.

13. What is the full form of FLN in education in odia ?

The full form of FLN in education in odia is Moulika Sakhyarata o Sankhya Gyan  


Odia FLN Training Module Question Answer online learn camp

Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Class 1 to 8 Time Table

March 19, 2023 0

Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Class 1 to 8 Time Table

Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Class 1 to 8 Time Table is downloading here. Odia medium sa 2 exam 2023 is start on March 21, 2023. OSEPA has prepared a time table for SA2 exam 2023. Summative Assessment Two (SA Two) is called the Annual exam of the current education year. You can download odia medium SA 2 exam 2023 class 1 to 8 time table pdf here.

Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Class 1 to 8 Time Table

About Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Time Table

Summative Assessment two is conducted by OSEPA every year on the month of March. Before the SA 2 exam OSEPA prepares a timeline for the assessment. All the subjects of class 1 to 5 will be held in 1 hour and 30 minutes means the first sitting starts at morning 7 A.M and ends 8 A.M. After the first sitting, the second sitting starts 9 A.M and ends 10.30 A.M. All the subjects of class 6 to 8 will be held in two hours means the first sitting starts at 7 A.M and ends at 9 A.M. After the first sitting the second sitting start 9.30 A.M to 11.30 A.M. As per the timeline all the schools of Odiaha conduct the SA2 exam in the same time. The marks that obtained by students in SA2 exam will be share with the parents and declare the result after evaluations of the answer sheets.

Odia Medium SA 2 Exam 2023 Activity

SA 2 Exam Start Date 21/ 03/ 2023 in two sittings

First Sitting time for Class 1 to 5 Morning at 7:00 A.M to 8:30 A.M

First Sitting time for Class 6 to 8 Morning at 7:00 A.M to 9:00 A.M

Second Sitting time for Class 1 to 5 at 9:30 A.M to 10:30 A.M

Second Sitting time for Class 6 to 8 at 9:30 A.M to 11:30 A. M

From Class 1 to 8 the Subject Drawing will be held in two hours

Class 1 to 5 SA 2 Exam 2023 Time Table

Class 1 to 5 SA 2 Exam 2023 Time Table

Date

Subject

21-03-2023

Odia (Written) and Oral

22-03-2023

Math (Written) and Oral

23-03-2023

EVS (Written) and Oral

24-03-2023

Drawing

25-03-2023

English (Written) and Oral For Class 3 to 8



Class 6 to 8 SA 2 exam 2023 Time Table

Class 6 to 8 SA 2 Exam 2023 Time Table

Date

Subject

21-03-2023

Odia and

History and Political Science

22-03-2023

Math and Drawing

23-03-2023

Science and Sanskrit (only Class 6 and 7)

24-03-2023

Geography

25-03-2023

English and Hindi (For Class 6 to 7) and Hindi or Sanskrit for Class 8




odia medium sa 2 exam 2023 time table odia medium summative assessment 2 exam 2023 time table class 1 to 8 

Monday, March 13, 2023

Odia FLN Training Module Prarambha pdf

March 13, 2023 2

Odia FLN Training Module Prarambha pdf 

Odia FLN Training Module Prarambha pdf is download here. This is a training module of FLN (Foundational Literacy and Numeracy) named Prarambha. This odia FLN training module prarambha is developed by T.E and SCERT Odisha. This fln training module prarambha is a training book for teachers’ educator, teachers, CRCCs’, BRCCs’, BEOs’.

About FLN Trainig Module Prarambha

This training module prarambha is developed by state T.E and SCERT odisha. The full form of FLN is Foundational Literacy and Numeracy. FLN is a foundation skill based learning programme. FLN is only meant for class 1 to class 3. Beside class 1 to 3, it is also useful for class 4 and class 5. Teachers should follow this odia FLN training module prarambha for getting successful to a dedicated teacher. FLN is the part of NEP 2020. It works out through NIPUN BHARAT Mission to states. As per NEP 2020 the admission method should follow by 5+3+3+4 term.


prarambha module fln training download pdf

Download Odia FLN Training Module Prarambha

You can download this odia fln training module prarambha here. This module is the part of DIKHYA training. As per the guidance of NCERT New Delhi the state TE and SCERT odisha has developed this training module prarambha. If you have need this module for prepare yourself you download this fln training module prarambha pdf here. Don’t misuse of this module. Use this module for reaching at your students as well as getting success to be a dedicated teacher. 

To Download Click the below link

Download Odia FLN Traning Module Prarambha pdf


Sunday, March 12, 2023

What Is A Computer in Hindi ? कम्प्यूटर क्या है ?

March 12, 2023 0

What Is A Computer in Hindi ? कम्प्यूटर क्या है ?

a computer एक कंप्यूटर इस पोस्ट का विषय है। इस पोस्ट में मैंने कंप्यूटर क्या है के बारे में चर्चा की है। कंप्यूटर आज की दुनिया का डिजिटल आईना है। कम्प्यूटर आज की मूलभूत आवश्यकता बन गया है।

What Is A Computer in Hindi ? कम्प्यूटर क्या है ? a computer kya he a computer

आज के डिजिटल युग में a computer कंप्यूटर हमारे जीवन का एक अनिवार्य हिस्सा बन गया है। उन्होंने हमारे काम करने, संवाद करने और यहां तक ​​कि सोचने के तरीके में क्रांति ला दी है। लेकिन वास्तव में कंप्यूटर क्या है और यह कैसे काम करता है? आओ हम इसे नज़दीक से देखें।

अपने सबसे बुनियादी स्तर पर, a computer कंप्यूटर एक मशीन है जो सूचना को संसाधित कर सकता है। यह एक जादुई बॉक्स की तरह है जो डेटा ले सकता है, गणना कर सकता है और परिणाम निकाल सकता है। एक कंप्यूटर का दिल इसकी केंद्रीय प्रसंस्करण इकाई (सीपीयू) है, जो निर्देशों को क्रियान्वित करने और गणना करने के लिए जिम्मेदार है।

लेकिन a computer एक कंप्यूटर सिर्फ एक साधारण कैलकुलेटर से कहीं ज्यादा है। यह इंटरनेट ब्राउज़ करने और गेम खेलने से लेकर जटिल सिमुलेशन चलाने और वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान करने तक कई प्रकार के कार्य करने में सक्षम है। यह कंप्यूटर पर चलने वाले सॉफ्टवेयर की वजह से संभव है। सॉफ्टवेयर निर्देशों का समूह है जो कंप्यूटर को बताता है कि क्या करना है। इसमें विंडोज और मैकओएस जैसे ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम से लेकर माइक्रोसॉफ्ट ऑफिस और एडोब फोटोशॉप जैसे एप्लिकेशन तक सब कुछ शामिल है। सॉफ्टवेयर के बिना, एक कंप्यूटर पेपरवेट से थोड़ा अधिक होगा।

तो a computer यह सब वास्तव में कैसे काम करता है? जब आप कंप्यूटर चालू करते हैं, तो यह बूटिंग अप नामक प्रक्रिया से गुजरता है। इसमें ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम को मेमोरी में लोड करना और सभी हार्डवेयर घटकों को इनिशियलाइज़ करना शामिल है। एक बार जब कंप्यूटर चालू हो जाता है और चल रहा होता है, तो आप कार्यों को करने के लिए इसका उपयोग करना शुरू कर सकते हैं।

जब आप कोई कमांड टाइप करते हैं या किसी आइकन पर क्लिक करते हैं, तो a computer कंप्यूटर उस इनपुट को प्रोसेस करता है और उपयुक्त निर्देशों को निष्पादित करता है। इसमें ब्राउज़र में वेब पेज प्रदर्शित करना, वर्ड प्रोसेसर में दस्तावेज़ खोलना या डेटाबेस में खोज करना शामिल हो सकता है।

परदे के पीछे, कंप्यूटर इन कार्यों को करने के लिए लगातार विभिन्न घटकों के साथ संचार कर रहा है। इसमें हार्ड ड्राइव से डेटा पढ़ना, प्रिंटर को जानकारी भेजना या नेटवर्क कनेक्शन के माध्यम से इंटरनेट एक्सेस करना शामिल हो सकता है।

कंप्यूटर के बारे में सबसे आश्चर्यजनक चीजों में से एक डेटा को स्टोर और हेरफेर करने की उनकी क्षमता है। एक कंप्यूटर हार्ड ड्राइव या सॉलिड-स्टेट ड्राइव पर बड़ी मात्रा में जानकारी संग्रहीत कर सकता है, और इसे कुछ ही सेकंड में पुनः प्राप्त कर सकता है। यह उस डेटा पर जटिल ऑपरेशन भी कर सकता है, जैसे कि छांटना, खोजना और विश्लेषण करना।

a computer कंप्यूटर ने वास्तव में उस दुनिया को बदल दिया है जिसमें हम रहते हैं। उन्होंने हमारे काम करने, सीखने और एक दूसरे के साथ बातचीत करने के तरीके को बदल दिया है। उन्होंने हमें दुनिया भर के लोगों से जुड़ने, ज्ञान और जानकारी के धन तक पहुंचने और कला और साहित्य के अद्भुत कार्यों को बनाने में सक्षम बनाया है।

लेकिन उनकी सभी अद्भुत क्षमताओं के बावजूद, कंप्यूटर अभी भी मशीन हैं। उन्हें वास्तव में अपनी पूरी क्षमता को अनलॉक करने के लिए मानव इनपुट और रचनात्मकता की आवश्यकता होती है। जैसा कि हम अपने आसपास की दुनिया को आकार देने के लिए कंप्यूटर का उपयोग करना जारी रखते हैं, आइए याद रखें कि हम अपने लिए और आने वाली पीढ़ियों के लिए एक बेहतर दुनिया बनाने के लिए उन्हें बुद्धिमानी और सोच-समझकर उपयोग करें।


a computer in hindi What is a computer a computer kya he hindi mein 

Thursday, March 9, 2023

What Is Holi in India Celebrate Greeting

March 09, 2023 0

What Is Holi in India Celebrate Greeting

Holi is a festival that holds a special place in the hearts of many in India. Holi is a celebration of love, joy, and the triumph of good over evil. It is important to remember that Holi is a festival of love and harmony, and we should celebrate it in a peaceful and respectful manner. The festival is traditionally celebrated in the month of March, and it is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. The festival is known for its bright colors, dancing, and singing, and it is a time for families and friends to come together and enjoy each other's company.

holi celebrates in india 2023 greeting

Which is correct to spell Holi or Holy

The widely observed celebration in India is named Holi, not Holy. It's important to spell words correctly in order to honour the festival's traditions and culture.

Why is Holi Celebrated

Holi is celebrated for love and harmony. The Holi festival derives from Indian mythology. According to mythology, the occasion honours the victory of good over evil. As per the history it is said that the demon king Hiranyakashipu had received a boon from Lord Brahma that made him virtually indestructible. He believed that he was all-powerful and ordered that no one should worship any other god except for him. However, his son Prahlada refused to obey his orders and continued to worship Lord Vishnu. Hiranyakashipu became furious by this and attempted to murder Prahlada. However, every time he tried to kill him, Prahlada was saved by Lord Vishnu. Finally, Lord Vishnu appeared in the form of Narasimha, a half-man and half-lion, and killed Hiranyakashipu, thus restoring the balance of good over evil.

How Holi Celebrated in the globe

In India, the event is observed with great zeal and passion. Individuals dress up in bright clothing and paint coloured powder and water on one another. People put aside their dispute during this time and get together to celebrate life's joys. The festival is also a time for forgiveness, and people apologize to those they have wronged in the past. It is a time for renewal, for letting go of the old and embracing the new.

What Message Holi Wish to all

Holi is not just a festival of colors, but it is also a time for music, dance, and food. People gather together to sing and dance to the beat of the dholak, a traditional Indian drum. Delicious sweets and savory dishes are prepared, and people share them with their loved ones. The festival is also a time for giving, and people donate food, clothing, and money to those in need.

It is important to remember that Holi is a festival of love and harmony, and we should celebrate it in a peaceful and respectful manner.

Holi Colours and Its Meaning

The colors used during Holi have a significant meaning and importance. Each color symbolizes a different emotion or attribute, and they all come together to create a vibrant and joyful atmosphere during the festival. Let us celebrate Holi with love, joy, and respect for the traditions and culture of this beautiful festival.


1. Red: Red is the colour of passion and love.. It symbolizes the deep affection and bond that people share with each other. Red color is made using red sandalwood powder or kumkum.

2. Yellow : Yellow is the color of friendship and warmth. It signifies the bond of friendship that people share with their loved ones. Yellow color is made using turmeric powder.

3. Green : Green is the color of life and prosperity. It represents the new beginnings and growth. Green color is made using neem leaves or mehndi powder.

4. Blue : Blue is the color of tranquility and peace. It signifies the serenity and calmness that one can achieve in life. Blue color is made using indigo powder.

5. Pink : Pink is the color of happiness and joy. It symbolizes the blissful moments of life that people share with their loved ones. Pink color is made using rose petals or pink sandalwood powder.

6. Purple : Purple is the color of royalty and luxury. It signifies the richness and opulence that one can attain in life. Purple color is made using beetroot juice or grape juice.

7. Orange: Orange represents strength and enthusiasm. It represents the vitality and dynamism that people possess. Orange color is made using saffron or marigold flowers.


Holi Greetings Wishes 2023

Holi greetings that you can send to wish your loved ones a happy and joyous festival.


holi celebrates in india greetings 2023

1. Wishing you and your family a very happy Holi! May this festival bring you all the colors of happiness and joy.

2. Let us come together and celebrate this festival with love and happiness. Wishing you a happy and colorful Holi!

3. May the colors of Holi fill your life with love, happiness, and prosperity. Happy Holi to you and your family!

4. Let us forget our differences and come together to celebrate this festival with love and joy. Wishing you a happy and vibrant Holi!

5. May this festival of colors bring you new beginnings, new aspirations, and new hopes. Happy Holi to you and your loved ones!

6. Let us spread love and cheer this Holi and make it a memorable one. Wishing you and your family a happy and joyous Holi!

7. May the colors of Holi paint your life with happiness and joy. Wishing you a happy and blessed Holi!

In summary, what is the holi festival ? Holi is a festival that brings people together and celebrates the joy of life. It is a time for forgiveness, renewal, and letting go of the old. It is a festival that transcends religion, caste, and creed and unites us in a colorful celebration of life. Let us celebrate this festival with love and respect for each other, and make it a truly joyous occasion.

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Sunday, January 22, 2023

Veer Surendra Sai A Revolutionary Leader

January 22, 2023 0
Veer Surendra Sai A Revolutionary Leader

Bira / Veer Surendra Sai Jayanti January 23

Odias are brave Indians. One of the heroes who laid the foundations of India's freedom struggle is Veer Surendra Sai.

Veer Surendra Sai Family
Who is the father of veer surendra sai ?
Dharma Singh is the father of bira surendra sai.
Who is the mother of veer surendra sai ?
Rebati Devi is the mother of veer surendra sai.
What is the wife of veer surendra sai ?
Subarna Kumari is the wife of veer surendra sai.
Who is the son of veer surendra sai ?
Mitrabhanu Sai is the son of veer surendra sai.


Surendra Sai was born on the 23rd of January 1809 in Khinda village of Sambalpur district, his father Dharma Singh wanted him to get general education in Odia, Sanskrit, Mathematics etc. But Surendra had no interest in general education since his childhood. He wanted physical education. His main goal was to teach martial arts. So Dharma Singh was forced to arrange to teach him physical education.

Surendra Sai was independent minded from childhood. He wanted to be free. For that he was training his brother, son, nephew. Day by day, many young men were assigned to his team.

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At that time, Maharaj Sai was a nominal king in Sambalpur. All rights belonged to the British Government. It was what they wanted. Maharaj Sai died in 1827. He was childless. Therefore, his closest descendants should get his kingdom. Surendra Sai was his closest descendant. But he was independent minded. They did not make him the king of Sambalpur because he was not obedient to the British. Narayan Singh of Bamanda was obedient to the British. So he was made the king of Sambalpur by promising to work. Surendra got angry when he saw that a man from another state came and became the king of Sambalpur. He presented his claim to the Irish government; But the Irish government did not accept Surendra's demand.

The government did not accept Surendra's demand. He counted the terror in his mind. The government was afraid that if Surendra was not arrested in any way, he would revolt against the government. So the government asked Narayan Singh to make friends with Surendra.

Narayan Singh sent messengers to summon Surendra. On hearing the news from the messenger, Surendra got angry and said, "Khosamtia Narayan Singh is saying that Maharaja has come to our kingdom. He has so much courage. You have come again to call Surendra Sai. Go, that Khosamtia of yours will tell Narayan, Surendra is a coward like him, not a man who will run to him as soon as he calls. If it is good for him, then leave Sambalpur throne and go to Bamanda. If he does not, Surendra will not keep him in Sambalpur.

The messenger ran away. Surendra said what he said to Narayan Singh. Narayan introduced himself as brave. But he counted in his mind.

Narayan Singh's messenger left. After this, Surendra called his brother Uddhant Sai, Paternity Balaram Sai, and Bhanu Sai and others to discuss revolution against the government of Sambalpur. Everyone asked for a revolution. Then Surendra Sai took food, weapons and some loyal people who supported the revolution and left for Sambalpur Garh. On the north side of the fort was a mushroom tree. There was a stone door near the mushroom tree. After knocking three times, the gate of the fort opened. The revolutionaries used to come and go through that way into the fort.

The British got the news that Surendra Sai was in the fort at Barahill. No matter how many times he tried to enter the fortress, he could not. How can you? No force is needed to enter the fortress. Need skill. They did not know that trick.

When did Surendra Sai prisoned ?

The British race was no less cunning. They could achieve any job with just skill. After not being able to enter the fort, they learned that there is some trick to enter the fort. So he looked for people who knew this trick and took a bag of money. There are few people who lose their intelligence when they get money. Follower Pahud Gand, a tribal of Surendra, fell into their trap. He forgot his duty when he received the bribe. Told the Irish how to break into the fort. The Irish did not delay any longer. The middle of the night crept into the fort. At that time, Surendra Sai with all was going to sleep. Surendra was surprised to see the Irish army inside the fort. But he did not lose his courage. At once they attacked; But could not. How can you? Was he already prepared? he was defeated but could not be captured. He sneaked out of the castle.

The British were the rulers of the country. He has no shortage of armies. At once came the great Irish Fouz. They surrounded Surendra. Surendra Au could not escape from their clutches. He was arrested and imprisoned by the British in Hazaribagh Jail.

Surendra did not have to stay in that jail for a long time. While he was in jail, the soldiers in India revolted against the British in 1857. Their work was to break the jails of the British, loot the treasury, discredit the Irish government and drive them out of the country. They ran thousands of miles. There they broke the prison and released the prisoners. On this occasion, Surendra Sai escaped from the jail along with other prisoners towards Sambalpur. When people saw him, they greeted him. Again the rebellion continued. Seeing this, the Irish caught Surendra and kept him as a prisoner. But Surendra escaped and led the revolution. He roamed freely, but no one dared to catch him.

After that, the Irish government continued to use tactics. So that Surendra Sai would not get popular support, the Irish government applied liberal policies in the field of governance. This strategy of the Irish was not very effective. So the British Government announced that Surendra Sai and others of his family would be pardoned if they surrendered.

By that time, the military mutiny in India was crushed. All the soldiers in India are brought to Sambalpur to suppress Surendra and to crush the revolution. So Surendra and his family have been wandering in the wild hills for years without eating or drinking and have become weak Surendra saw that it was not possible for him to lead a rebellion in such a situation. So he surrendered the family.

Last Breath Of veer surendra sai

But the treacherous British Government imprisoned Surendra and his family instead of pardoning them. Then the trial of the prisoners took place. The government thought that if Surendra Sai stayed in Sambalpur, the revolution might happen again one day or another. So he was sentenced to life imprisonment. On the 28th of February 1884, he died in captivity in Asuragarh. No one knew when his advice was mixed with soil; But everyone knew that he sacrificed for the freedom of his native land. That sacrifice has immortalized him forever.

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Saturday, January 21, 2023

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose An Immortal Great Leader

January 21, 2023 0

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

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Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose is one of the great heroes who sacrificed their lives for the country and nation. Like Shivaji and Rana Pratap, he is a heroic child of Mother India. India is blessed to have a worthy son like Subhash.

Birth and family of netaji subhash chandra bose

He was born on 23rd January 1897 in Odia Bazar of Cuttack city. His father Jankinath Bose was a prominent advocate of Cuttack. His mother's name was Prabhabati Devi. Sharat Chandra Bose, one of the heroes of India's freedom struggle, was one of his brothers.

Education of netaji subhash chandra bose

His early childhood education began at an Anglo-Indian school. Later he was admitted to Renaissance Collegiate. In 1913, he passed the matriculation examination with second rank. Later he went to Calcutta and enrolled in Presidency College. From there he successfully passed I. A. Later, he passed B. A, first class with honors in Philosophy from Scottish College. On the instructions of his father, he travelled to London to appear in the Indian Civil Service Examination. After six months of intensive study, he passed the I. C. S examination with a fourth rank

Joining the non-cooperation movement of netaji subhash chandra bose

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After returning from England, he joined the non-cooperation movement led by Gandhiji. The lure of high jobs could not hold him back. With the enthusiasm and inspiration of his compatriot Chittaranjan Das, he took a leap in the movement. Subhash went from village to village calling students, teachers, farmers, lawyers and government officials to join the freedom struggle.

Swarajya and Forward Club of netaji subhash chandra bose

Subhash was the right-hand man of Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das. When Deshbandhu was the Mayor of the Calcutta Corporation, Subhash was the Chief Executive Officer. Shubh also took on the editorial duties of Forward, a daily of the Bengali Provincial Congress. Swaraj Party was formed in 1923 under the leadership of Deshbandhu. Subhash played a leading role in Swarajya Party.

Career life of netaji subhash chandra bose

Subhash was a nationalist hero. He was imprisoned several times for participating in the non-cooperation movement. He deeply felt that a bloody struggle was necessary to expel the British from this slave. He discussed with Gandhiji and other leaders and formed an army with the youth. He led it. His dedication and performance established him as a hero on the national stage. He held meetings at various places and gave fiery speeches in Ojaswini language against the Irish government. The Irish government arrested him and sent him to Mandalay Jail in Brahmadesh. Due to repeated arrests, his health deteriorated. So he traveled to Switzerland for treatment. During his stay there, he recovered and wrote a book called The Indian Struggle. He returned to India in 1937. By that time he had become a famous leader in India. In 1938, he was elected as the president in the Congress session held at Hakapur. He became the Congress president for the second time in 1939 in the Tripura session. At that time, he had deep differences with Gandhiji and his followers. In the same year, he resigned from the post of Congress president. After that, he formed a party called Forward Bloc.

In 1940, Subhash had to appear in court for an article in the weekly Forward Block newspaper. He was out on bail while the interrogation was going on, and he went into hiding from his Calcutta residence. After a daring march, he reached Kabul. Then he reached Berlin, the capital of Germany through Central Asia and Moscow. There, with the help of the Nazi government, he took Indian soldiers and formed a military group called Azad Hind, against Orange. During the Second World War, the Nazi government was the enemy of the Irish. Therefore, about eighteen thousand Indian soldiers were trained in the use of war techniques and weapons on behalf of Germany. In 1934, Subhash embarked on a perilous sea voyage in a German boat. A Japanese ship was waiting for him in the Indian Ocean. He reached Singapore safely. There he formed a powerful army called Azad Hind with the help of Japan. Later, under the leadership of the said army, conducted a large-scale campaign from the north-eastern part of India. They crossed over to Imphal in Manipur but were defeated by the Japanese in the war with the Turks and they were in peacetime. As a result, Subhash Bose was no longer supported by the Japanese. Later, in 1945, he traveled to Tokyo in an airplane with a close friend, Habi Bur Rahman, but on the way, the airplane met with an accident at Farmay Island. Netaji's final life story is still a mystery to Indians.


Conclusion

Netaji was an extraordinary leader in the history of India. The loss of such a worthy child was an irreparable loss to Mother India. O leader, crores of obeisances to you.

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Monday, January 9, 2023

SMC Training Module in Odia pdf

January 09, 2023 0

SMC Training Module in Odia pdf

SMC Training Module in Odia pdf download here. As per the guidlines of school and mass education odisha has prescribed this SMC Training Module in Odia pdf.

What is smc training ?

In order to fulfil the requirements of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) within the framework of the Right to Education (RtE) Act 2009, community involvement is essential. Social, geographical, and gender inequalities can all be closed with community involvement in school administration. People must be allowed the flexibility to create the school as they see fit and must understand their roles and duties as guardians, parents, and local government officials. The state has traditionally supported educators in helping students succeed by emphasising the value of community involvement in school development and quality improvement. Due to this ongoing emphasis on active community involvement through various programmes, importance has been accorded smc training module in odia

Training of Community Members

The current SMC standards have been reviewed in Odisha because practically all of the SMCs have served their three-year terms now and there has been a change in the staffing structure at the block and district levels. The new directive was released by the S & ME Department, Government of Odisha, via Notification No. 16485 dated 30.7.2014. smc training module in odia

Creation of a three-day training programme to increase the capacity of SMC members:

According to the updated instructions on the creation and operation of SMCs, the existing 02-day training module for SMC members' capacity building has been evaluated. The module's most notable characteristics are:

Function of the Standing Committee on Education at the GP/NAC/Municipal Corporation Level.

Convergence with line departments, including the Panchayati Raj Department, the ST & SC Development Department, the Health Department, the W & CD Department, the RD Department, the Labor Department, and the Water & Sanitation Department, among others.

Establishment and operation of PTA

SMC formation and operation

Roles and duties of many stakeholders for effective RTE Act-2009 implementation and child rights

Monitoring and regulating various programmes and plans

Facilities and provisions for the educational growth of children from underprivileged groups

Mechanism for addressing complaints

Community involvement in school development, school development plan creation, etc.

Training for SMC members has taken place at the State, district, block, and cluster levels, respectively, following a review of the SMC training module. These individuals trained six SMC members from each SMC of solely government schools at the cluster level in order to make them aware of their roles, responsibilities, and functions with relation to the following:

Organize an enrollment drive to ensure the enrollment of all unenrolled students and their continued attendance at the school until they have finished their elementary education.

Through persuasion of parents, ensure that children regularly attend school and prevent temporary cessation and dropout of children.

Keep track of teachers' regular attendance.

coverage of academic programmes.

After the test is finished, make sure that students perform exceptionally overall and evaluate the success of the school's work and other extracurricular activities.

Make sure that rewards such midday meals, textbooks and other reading materials, uniforms, etc. are distributed.

enhancement of the school campus's plant life and development of the playground and children's park.

enhancing community involvement in schools and ensuring convergence across several government departments

ensuring the enrollment of out-of-school children and protecting the rights of children to an education under the RTE.

use the OPEPA's Grievance Redressal System and the 18003456722 School Student Helpline.

planning the development of the school (SDP).

managing money and running a bank account.

close the socioeconomic and gender divide.

granting all youngsters access

creating a space for innovation and creative exploration.

Providing educational opportunities for kids from underprivileged communities, such as girls, kids with special needs, kids from ST, SC, and other underprivileged communities, etc.

To prepare Out of School Children (OoSC) admitted to age-appropriate schools, specific training should be organised (both Residential and Non Residential).

Regular meetings of the SMC members are used to monitor the progress of the institution.

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